"кэл" meaning in All languages combined

See кэл on Wiktionary

Verb [Dolgan]

Forms: kel [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, compare Turkish gelmek, Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk). Etymology templates: {{inh|dlg|trk-pro|*kẹl-}} Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, {{cog|tr|gelmek}} Turkish gelmek, {{cog|ota|گلمك|tr=gelmek}} Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), {{cog|otk|𐰚𐰠|tr=kel-}} Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), {{cog|xqa|کَلْماكْ|tr=kelmēk}} Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk) Head templates: {{head|dlg|verbs|head=|tr=kel}} кэл • (kel), {{dlg-verb|tr=kel}} кэл • (kel)
  1. to come, to arrive
    Sense id: en-кэл-dlg-verb-NxJ~s~mm Categories (other): Dolgan entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dolgan entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 1 54 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 2 52 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 2 53 2
  2. to walk
    Sense id: en-кэл-dlg-verb-icLBTR14

Verb [Yakut]

Forms: kel [romanization], кэлэргэ [infinitive], кэлиэххэ [infinitive], кэлии [noun-from-verb]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, compare Turkish gelmek, Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk). Etymology templates: {{inh|sah|trk-pro|*kẹl-}} Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, {{cog|tr|gelmek}} Turkish gelmek, {{cog|ota|گلمك|tr=gelmek}} Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), {{cog|otk|𐰚𐰠|tr=kel-}} Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), {{cog|xqa|کَلْماكْ|tr=kelmēk}} Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk) Head templates: {{head|sah|verb|infinitive|кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ|verbal noun|кэлии|head=|tr=}} кэл • (kel) (infinitive кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ, verbal noun кэлии), {{sah-verb|кэлэргэ|кэлиэххэ|кэлии}} кэл • (kel) (infinitive кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ, verbal noun кэлии)
  1. (intransitive) to come Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-кэл-sah-verb-InxwJN6G Categories (other): Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Yakut entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 45 1 54 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 2 52 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 2 53 2 Disambiguation of Yakut entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. to approach, to arrive (at) [with dative]
    Sense id: en-кэл-sah-verb-FRYu1ke5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: кэлии (kelii) (english: arrival)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlg",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kẹl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹl-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gelmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "گلمك",
        "tr": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰠",
        "tr": "kel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "کَلْماكْ",
        "tr": "kelmēk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, compare Turkish gelmek, Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlg",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kel"
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kel"
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel)",
      "name": "dlg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dolgan",
  "lang_code": "dlg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dolgan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 1 54 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 52 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 53 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come, to arrive"
      ],
      "id": "en-кэл-dlg-verb-NxJ~s~mm",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to walk"
      ],
      "id": "en-кэл-dlg-verb-icLBTR14",
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кэл"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to go; bar",
      "translation": "to go; bar",
      "word": "бар"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "arrival",
      "roman": "kelii",
      "translation": "arrival",
      "word": "кэлии"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kẹl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹl-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gelmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "گلمك",
        "tr": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰠",
        "tr": "kel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "کَلْماكْ",
        "tr": "kelmēk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, compare Turkish gelmek, Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кэлэргэ",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кэлиэххэ",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кэлии",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ",
        "5": "verbal noun",
        "6": "кэлии",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel) (infinitive кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ, verbal noun кэлии)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кэлэргэ",
        "2": "кэлиэххэ",
        "3": "кэлии"
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel) (infinitive кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ, verbal noun кэлии)",
      "name": "sah-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yakut",
  "lang_code": "sah",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 1 54 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 52 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 2 53 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "id": "en-кэл-sah-verb-InxwJN6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to come"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чугуй"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, to arrive (at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кэл-sah-verb-FRYu1ke5",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to approach, to arrive (at) [with dative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кэл"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dolgan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dolgan lemmas",
    "Dolgan terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Dolgan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Dolgan verbs",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlg",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kẹl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹl-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gelmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "گلمك",
        "tr": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰠",
        "tr": "kel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "کَلْماكْ",
        "tr": "kelmēk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, compare Turkish gelmek, Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlg",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "kel"
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "kel"
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel)",
      "name": "dlg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dolgan",
  "lang_code": "dlg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come, to arrive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to walk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кэл"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to go; bar",
      "translation": "to go; bar",
      "word": "бар"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yakut entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yakut lemmas",
    "Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Yakut verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "arrival",
      "roman": "kelii",
      "translation": "arrival",
      "word": "кэлии"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kẹl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹl-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish gelmek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "گلمك",
        "tr": "gelmek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰚𐰠",
        "tr": "kel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "کَلْماكْ",
        "tr": "kelmēk"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-, compare Turkish gelmek, Ottoman Turkish گلمك (gelmek), Old Turkic 𐰚𐰠 (kel-), Karakhanid کَلْماكْ (kelmēk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кэлэргэ",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кэлиэххэ",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кэлии",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ",
        "5": "verbal noun",
        "6": "кэлии",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel) (infinitive кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ, verbal noun кэлии)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кэлэргэ",
        "2": "кэлиэххэ",
        "3": "кэлии"
      },
      "expansion": "кэл • (kel) (infinitive кэлэргэ, кэлиэххэ, verbal noun кэлии)",
      "name": "sah-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yakut",
  "lang_code": "sah",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yakut intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to come"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чугуй"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to approach, to arrive (at)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to approach, to arrive (at) [with dative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кэл"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.